Does the i-process operate at nearly solar metallicity?

نویسندگان

چکیده

Context. A sample of 895 s-process-rich candidates has been found among the 454 180 giant stars surveyed by LAMOST at low spectral resolution ( R ~ 1800). In a previous study, taking advantage higher 86 000) offered HERMES-Mercator spectrograph, we performed reanalysis 15 brightest this sample. Among these programme stars, which have close-to-solar metallicities, 11 showed mild to strong heavy-element overabundances. However, did not investigate nucleosynthetic process(es) origin overabundances in our former study. Aims. We derive abundances s- and r-process elements targets order whether some also show an i-process signature, as sometimes their lower-metallicity counterparts (namely, carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP)-rs stars). Methods. Abundances are derived from high-resolution HERMES spectra for Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu using TURBOSPECTRUM radiative-transfer local thermodynamic equilibrium code with MARCS model atmospheres. Results. Using new classification scheme proposed recent find that two both sand well above level expected Galactic chemical evolution (GCE), analogous situation CEMP-rs lower metallicities. compare most enriched predictions STAREVOL stellar evolutionary compatible occurring asymptotic branch stars. Conclusions. Despite there being larger number heavy characterize enrichment pattern, limit between CEMP-s remains indistinct. Nevertheless, it is interesting note increasing extrinsic better reproduced pattern even

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Theoretical isochrones compared to 2MASS observations: Open clusters at nearly solar metallicity

Abstract. We study classical disk clusters at nearly solar metallicity with ages in the range 200 Myr – 6 Gyr using 2MASS photometry and theoretical isochrones. As a first step we employ J, H and K Johnson’s Padova isochrones which, on a large scale, result in a good fit of the observed data. However, we find some significant deviations, especially in the red giant branch for intermediate age c...

متن کامل

The solar neighbourhood age - metallicity relation - Does it exist ?

We derive stellar ages, from evolutionary tracks, and metallicities, from Strömgren photometry, for a sample of 5828 dwarf and sub-dwarf stars from the Hipparcos Catalogue. This stellar disk sample is used to investigate the age-metallicity diagram in the solar neighbourhood. Such diagrams are often used to derive a so called age-metallicity relation. Because of the size of our sample, we are a...

متن کامل

Yields of rotating stars at solar metallicity

We present a new set of stellar yields obtained from rotating stellar models at solar metallicity covering the massive star range (12–60 M⊙). The stellar models were calculated with the latest version of the Geneva stellar evolution code described in Hirschi et al. (2004). Evolution and nucleosynthesis are in general followed up to silicon burning. The yields of our non–rotating models are cons...

متن کامل

At what time scale does the nervous system operate?

A novel statistical strategy, the spike jitter method, was developed to assess temporal structure in spike trains from neuronal ensembles. Its key feature is the introduction of a null hypothesis that assumes a uniform relative likelihood of observing a spike at one temporal location versus another within a small temporal window. We applied the method to simultaneously recorded motor cortical n...

متن کامل

EUROPIUM s-PROCESS SIGNATURE AT CLOSE-TO-SOLAR METALLICITY IN STARDUST SiC GRAINS FROM AGB STARS

1 Research School of Earth Sciences, The Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia; [email protected] 2 Planetary Science Institute, The Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia 3 Astronomy Department/IAG, University of São Paulo, São Paulo SP 05508-090, Brazil 4 Monash Centre for Astrophysics, Monash University, Clayton VIC 3800, Australia 5 Labora...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Astronomy and Astrophysics

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['0004-6361', '1432-0746']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202345991